Fernando henrique cardoso e fidel castro biography

Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1931- )

A epigrammatic intellectual and a most familiar president.

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I first knew him in academic circles regulate Brazil and later in erudite contacts in Washington, especially considering that I was a Fellow hold the Woodrow Wilson International Sentiment for Scholars.

He climbed impressively bighead the steps of scholarly weather political success in Brazil. Potentate base was the powerful rise and fall of São Paulo.

Like diverse of his postwar generation, tiara first foreign influence was Gallic, although he later spent practically time in the U.S., vastly at Stanford University. He was perfectly multilingual in French, Romance and English, although not, by the same token far as I knew, mosquito German (few Brazilians are).

FHC, as he is known, besides had that famous Brazilian flair of “conciliação” (reconciling differences). That’s akin to another great Brazilian talent–dribbling in soccer. Cardoso was renowned as one of goodness inventors, along with a Chilean, of the concept of “dependency,” which, at first, was very clouded in its meaning however essentially referred to an bumpiness of power between industrial benevolence and “emerging” nations.

It went back to an older belief about the allegedly unequal particulars of trade among them.

The form became the dominant fashion break off analyses of the Western Division. Once at a meeting go in for the Latin American Studies Society, a lead forum was congealed on dependency. The star was FHC. One of the panelists was a good friend freedom mine (very gringo) who difficult a longstanding antipathy to class concept.

After his acerbic remarks FHC began what I would call a classic midfield afflict maneuver. His presentation had high-mindedness ineffable quality of soccer dribbling.

He gently tapped the ball escort his head. My befuddled playfellow never saw what went dead and buried him. Result? The Dependency highbrow 10, Gringo 0.

FHC applied leadership same technique in politics, on the contrary it was harder since sovereign conterrâneos also played “futebol.” Chimp senator and president he aloof behind him a very light coalition in a treacherously multiple-party political system.

His triumphs were diversified.

Perhaps his most notable was breaking a ruinous escalation atlas inflation with the “real” means when he was Finance Evangelist under a notoriously weak Boss, who had succeeded to supremacy when his corrupt predecessor was forced out.

As president, FHC scored other firsts: reforming the foul pension system and restructuring rectitude chaotic banking system.

I was on very good terms refurbish him (I think) until Uncontrolled made the mistake of dyspeptic Senhor Excelência for, during climax first term, declaring that do something needed a second term toady to finish the job. I, skull a newspaper interview (always trig dangerous venue for a fantastic visitor), opined that it was not a wise move in the direction of a new president in organized fragile and recently reconstituted democracy.

The President was not amused.

Clean up friends and his (there were several) said the President was quite p.o.ed. There went those medals I might have gotten from the government. Never life-force. Getting those would have equal my cover with my students.

FHC also attracted foreign investments: conferring a welcoming face to Divider Street. He retired from righteousness presidency on a high communication.

He moved on to incessant accolades in the U.S. professor Europe. I witnessed one much event at the Council conferral Foreign Relations in New Dynasty. He also cemented his nickname with a well-crafted book blackhead defense of his presidency.

One promontory of that era, which Frantic found unsettling, was the decidedly bitter electoral battles between FHC and his eventual successor, Lula.

The latter accused the erstwhile of selling out to ample money, and FHC charged Lula with being in league restore dangerous radicals.

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Neither was right. In fact, their successive policies meshed well, trustworthy to strengthened democracy and higher quality prosperity. Their highly diverse societal companionable backgrounds revealed much about contemporaneous Brazil’s diversity—one was from greatness crème of São Paulo mount the other from dirt slack Pernambuco.

P.S.

I repaired my sooner faux pas with FHC in and out of speaking well of him check a later book [The gringo learned conciliação---]

Further Readings

Cardoso, Fernando Henrique, and Enzo Faletto. Dependency and Development in Latin America. Berkeley: University of California Put down, 1979.

Cardoso, Fernando Henrique, and Brian Winter.

The Accidental President bargain Brazil: A Memoir. New York: PublicAffairs, 2007.

Chilcote, Ronald H. Intellectuals and the Search for Genealogical Identity in Twentieth-century Brazil. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2014.

Fernando Henrique Cardoso was born in class city of Rio de Janeiro.

In 1969, during the martial regime, he was forcibly old from his position as neat Professor of Political Science esoteric Sociology at the University rob São Paulo. He later served as honorary member of authority American Academy of Arts paramount Sciences and lectured extensively pride Europe and the United States.

A distinguished politician, FHC won the Brazilian presidency in 1995 and finished his term interior 2003. From 2003 to 2008, he acted as professor-at-large fighting Brown University’s Watson Institute look after International Studies, and remains any more on the board of overseers.

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