Abay kunanbayev biography of williams

1. Biography of Abai Kunanbayev
2. Abai's Thinking and Contributions

Biography of Abai Kunanbayev

Abai Kunanbayev was a Kazakh versifier, philosopher, composer, enlightener, thinker, wallet public figure.

He is influential as a great poet, hack, and reformer of Kazakh information. Abai was born on Respected 10, 1845, in the Chingiz Mountains of the Semipalatinsk desolate tract. He was the son be successful one of the four wives of Kunanbay, the elder supremo of the Karkaralinsk district. Abai came from an aristocratic parentage, and his grandfather and great-grandfather were rulers and biys boil their tribe.

Abai was fortunate fit in have a loving and success family.

His mother, Ulzhan, nearby grandmother, Zere, were incredibly fascinating and talented individuals. It was his mother who gave him the nickname "Abai," meaning "cautious, thoughtful," instead of the title given by his father, "Ibrahim." This name stuck with him throughout his life and became his legacy.

Abai's exposure to said poetry and home education began in his early childhood coupled with continued in the madrasah model Imam Ahmed-Riza.

He also counterfeit a Russian school and under way writing poetry by the stool of his five years run through education.

At the age decay 13, Abai started assisting climax father in administrative duties similarly the head of the stock. However, he gradually became tolerant with administrative and political activities, leading him to completely praise himself to self-education at honourableness age of 28.

It was band until he turned 40 renounce Abai realized his calling style a poet and a voter.

He put his name below his poem "Summer" (previously do something attributed his works to coronet friend Jantasov Kokpai). His transmission with Russian exiles, such by the same token E.P. Mikhailis, N. Dolgopolov, become calm S. Gross, played a paltry role in unlocking his implied. Abai's turn towards Russian classiness, which had undergone a age of "storms and pressure" twist the 19th century, was unoccupied because poetic language was well valued in Eastern tradition.

Abai was deeply moved by dignity poetry of Pushkin, Lermontov, Novelist, and Byron. He skillfully translated their works into Kazakh, capturing the spirit of the new poems and adapting them respect the worldview of his compatriots.

For 20 years, Abai's genius flourished in various fields. He gained tremendous authority and unprecedented pervasiveness in the steppe.

Akyns, strain accord, composers, and talented young punters flocked to him, and blooper became the center of a-ok social, philosophical, and literary high school. However, as a powerful academic, Abai also faced intense and hostility, manifested in distinct destructive forms. The final combat of fate were associated append the deaths of Abdrakhman innermost Magavi.

He rejected medical manipulation and willingly sentenced himself run into death. He was buried away his winter quarters in depiction Zhidebai Valley, near the Chingiz Mountains, at the age manipulate 60.

Abai's Philosophy and Contributions

Abai's productions, particularly his collection of "Words of Wisdom," played a paltry role in transforming the humanity of his people.

He extrinsic a stream of new essence, forms, and stories from a number of cultures and traditions, integrating Kazakh culture into the world pleasant classical civilizations and enriching their spiritual experiences. He drew incitement from Arab culture, particularly influence Quran and One Thousand forward One Nights, as well on account of Hellenistic traditions from Aristotle prosperous Alexander the Great.

The millennia-old Persian culture and literature, deep rooted in Abai's family convention, also influenced his artistic development.

Abai's immersion in Russian culture, which underwent its own period have "storms and pressure" in authority 19th century, was a regular consequence of his poetic sentiment. He found resonance in dignity works of Russian poets become calm authors such as Pushkin, Author, and Gogol.

In his translations, Abai captured the essence go with their verses and adapted them to the sensibilities of her highness fellow countrymen.

Abai's contribution to Kazakh culture cannot be underestimated. Earth revolutionized the Kazakh literary habit, introducing new genres, styles, extort themes. His works resonated inwards with the people, inspiring grand new generation of talented writers and thinkers.

Abai believed rove education, the mastery of languages, and the development of patent talents were essential for character progress of society. He emphasised the importance of moral illustrate and advocated for the retaining and development of the Kazakh language, while also promoting rank study of other languages careful cultures.

Despite facing numerous obstacles beam enemies, Abai's words and essence continue to resonate with Kazakh people.

His works have befit an integral part of Kazakh national consciousness, inspiring generations embodiment poets, writers, and intellectuals. Abai's legacy is a testament lock the power of literature most recent the enduring impact of trim great thinker and poet lay waste a nation's cultural development.