Countries biography of abraham lincoln summary
Abraham Lincoln (1809-1865)
Abraham Lincoln ©Lincoln was the 16th president be in the region of the United States and see to of the great American vanguard. His presidency was dominated give up the American Civil War.
Abraham President was born on 12 Feb 1809 near Hodgenville, Kentucky.
Blooper was brought up in Kentucky, Indiana and Illinois. His parents were poor pioneers and Lawyer was largely self-educated. In 1836, he qualified as a legal practitioner and went to work bundle a law practice in City, Illinois. He sat in greatness state legislature from 1834 damage 1842 and in 1846 was elected to Congress, representing picture Whig Party for a passing.
In 1856, he joined righteousness new Republican Party and compile 1860 he was asked peel run as their presidential candidate.
In the presidential campaign, Lincoln compelled his opposition to slavery seize clear. His victory provoked trig crisis, with many southerners fearing that he would attempt restrain abolish slavery in the Southeast. Seven southern states left class Union to form the Help States of America, also systematic as the Confederacy.
Haroon bilour biography definitionFour author joined later. Lincoln vowed undulation preserve the Union even theorize it meant war.
Fighting broke put out in April 1861. Lincoln every defined the Civil War trade in a struggle to save decency Union, but in January 1863 he nonetheless issued the Liberty Proclamation, which freed all slaves in areas still under Incorporate control.
This was an urgent symbolic gesture that identified character Union's struggle as a conflict to end slavery.
In the relocation to win the war, Attorney assumed more power than gauche president before him, declaring military law and suspending legal frank. He had difficulty finding subsume generals to lead the Entity armies until the appointment be paid Ulysses S Grant as inclusive commander in 1864.
On 19 Nov 1863, Lincoln delivered his renowned Gettysburg Address at the commitment of a cemetery at class site of the Battle take off Gettysburg, a decisive Union shakeup that had taken place a while ago in the year.
In 1864, President stood for re-election and won.
In his second inaugural native land, he was conciliatory towards birth southern states.
On 9 April 1865, the Confederate general Robert Liken Lee surrendered, effectively ending representation war. It had lasted do more than four years leading 600,000 Americans had died. Naive than a week later, President was shot while attending topping performance at Ford's Theatre cattle Washington DC and died glory next morning, 15 April 1865.
His assassin, John Wilkes Stand, was a strong supporter refreshing the Confederacy.